Tendon Repair in Karachi Pakistan | Best Tendon Repair

Tendon repair is a procedure to treat a damaged or torn tendon.
Tendons are band like soft tissues that connect bones to the muscles. Tendon pulls the bones when muscle contracts, which causes joints to move.
When the tendons are damaged, movement is minimal. The affected area may feel weak and painful.
Tendon repair surgery is beneficial for people who have tendon injuries that restrict the joints movement.
Tendon repair surgery brings back the normal function, range of motion and provides pain relief.

Tendons are bank-like soft tissues that connect muscles and bones. When the muscles are contracted, the tendons pull the connected bones and generate movement in joints. Tendon damage can limit the movement, that’s why the tendon repair surgery is carried out.
Tendon repair surgery helps the people who have tendon injuries and are finding it hard to move their joints. This surgery brings back normal movement in a joint and allows the individual to move the injured joint freely.

Your surgeon will first make some small cuts in the skin over the damaged tendon. Then, your damaged tendon ends will be sewed together. After that, the surgeon will check for other injuries around the issue. Then, your skin will be closed, and the area will be covered with sterile bandages or dressings. Lastly, your joint will be splinted or immobilized for healing the tendon.

• Tendon repair surgery can cause some loss of joint use.
• The surgery might form scar tissue that prevents the smooth movement of the joint.
• Re-tearing of the tendon tissue.
• After the surgery, some patients might feel stiffness in the operated joint.

People can have this surgery if;

• They have a deep cut that severs a tendon.
• Tendon is injured from contact sports.
• There’s a tear or injury due to rheumatoid arthritis.

The doctor will carry out a physical examination of the injured area. He will check to find any foreign object (if the damage is due to a cut), infection, blood loss, and damage to nerves or other injuries.
He will compare the movement of the injured area with a non-injured side. Ultrasounds, MRIs, and other imaging tests help to diagnose the tendon injury.
 The surgeon will explain the procedure and provide anesthesia to prevent the person from feeling any pain. The surgeon may use general, regional, or local anesthesia, and the choice depends upon the surgeon. The selection of anesthesia also depends on the patient’s medical history, the area to treat, if any other procedure is performed with the tendon repair procedure.

The general steps followed during most tendon repair operations are;

• The surgeon will make an incision in the area above the tendon.
• The surgeon will see the injured tendon through this incision.
• The surgeon will remove damaged tendon tissue.
• Then he will sew the torn ends of the tendon together.
• The surgeon will close the incision with medical stitches and cover the wound.
• The surgeon will graft an extra piece of the tendon if tendons are too short to sew it back.
• The surgeon will make the graft using healthy tendon tissue.

You can move the affected fingers as soon as the numbness wears off. You may have to take off from work up to two weeks if your job involves strenuous labor. 
You’ll likely wear a bandage on the treated area for five days, keep the wound dry. You might feel soreness after the procedure; use an ice pack to ease the pain.
After the procedure, the doctor will recommend a hand therapist or teach some specific exercise at home.
 Avoid sports or strenuous activity for two or three weeks or until the wound heals.
Swelling and stiffness may take three or six months to disappear. The recovery time may be prolonged if you had surgery on multiple fingers.
Minor surgery to repair a small torn tendon may take a few weeks, while a major surgery will take months to get healed. 
The pain should be considered a normal part of recovery. A patient who has a significant tendon repair may need prescription pain relievers. It would help if you took the medicines as per the direction instead of bearing the chronic pain.
You can reduce the risk of complication by following all the recommended activities, dietary, and lifestyle restrictions during the recovery period.